To administer high-quality CPR on a 5-year-old child, what is the appropriate depth for chest compressions?

The appropriate depth for chest compressions during high-quality CPR on a 5-year-old child is about 2 inches. This recommendation is based on guidelines provided by the American Heart Association, which emphasizes the importance of effective compressions to promote adequate blood flow during cardiac arrest.

Delivering compressions at this depth ensures that enough pressure is applied to the chest to help with the return of blood to the heart, thereby increasing the chances of maintaining circulation to vital organs.

Depth is crucial because compressions that are too shallow may not effectively circulate blood, while compressions that are excessively deep could cause injury. For children, particularly those aged 1 to 8 years, the recommended depth helps balance the need for effective circulation with the anatomical considerations of a smaller thoracic cavity. Therefore, compressing to a depth of about 2 inches is considered optimal for providing lifesaving care during such emergencies.