What is the first action a caregiver must take when a patient shows signs of an opioid overdose?

The first action a caregiver must take when a patient shows signs of an opioid overdose is to request emergency services and resources. This is critical because an opioid overdose can lead to life-threatening conditions, including respiratory failure and loss of consciousness. Time is of the essence in these situations, and calling for emergency help ensures that professional medical assistance is on the way as soon as possible.

While it’s important to assess the patient’s vital signs, doing so without notifying emergency services may delay necessary medical intervention. Providing moral support, though comforting, does not address the urgent medical needs of the patient. Checking for a medical ID bracelet can offer valuable information about the patient's history or allergies, but it is not the immediate priority when dealing with an overdose. Therefore, activating the emergency response system by requesting help is the most appropriate and life-saving action to take first.