When performing CPR on a child, what is the effective rate of compressions per minute?

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The effective rate of compressions when performing CPR on a child is 100-120 compressions per minute. This range has been established by health organizations to optimize blood flow and increase the chances of survival during cardiac arrest. Performing compressions at this rate ensures that there is enough blood being circulated to vital organs, particularly the brain and heart, which is essential for maintaining function until more advanced care can be provided.

CPR guidelines emphasize that compressions should be rapid and continuous, with a focus on not only the rate but also the depth and allowing for full chest recoil between compressions. The recommended range of 100-120 compressions per minute strikes a balance that can be sustained over time without exhausting the rescuer, enabling effective resuscitation efforts.

In contrast to the other options, which suggest either too few or too many compressions, the chosen rate aligns with the current guidelines to maximize the effectiveness of CPR in pediatric patients.

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